Analysis Of Differences In Onion Drying Systems With Steam Fan Collectors And Ovens
Keywords:
Analysis, Difference, System Drying, Red Onion, Collector Fan Steam, Oven
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the differences System Drying Shallots With Collector Fan Steam and Oven. Based on results study drying onion red using a drying oven with method displacement hot convection and radiation, then can concluded as following Process drying cause occurrence decline heavy material in a way gradually from 9 kg to 4.4 kg. Weight loss heavy happen Because water content in material evaporate during the heating process. Transfer hot convection happen consequence flow air heat directly in the oven about surface material. The size displacement hot convection increase along increase oven temperature. Transfer hot radiation happen through radiance hot from element oven heater towards materials. Radiant heat help speed up the evaporation process water content in onions red. Calculation results show that the more tall temperature drying, then displacement the heat that occurs the more big so that the drying process ongoing more fast. Use of drying oven proven effective in lower moisture content of the material and speed up the drying process onion red
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Antelm, P., Rweyemamu, L. M. P., & Kaale, L. D. (2023). Suitability Of A Superheated Steam Dryer For Drying Sardines. Western Indian Ocean Journal Of Marine Science, 22(2), 13–23.
Chen, H., Wang, F., Li, L., & Chen, Y. (2023). Systematic Design Of Efficient Circulating Oven To Ensure Functional Coating Quality. China Academic Conference On Printing And Packaging, 293–302.
El-Mesery, H. S., Husein, M., Elmesiry, A. H., Jibril, A. N., Mounir, S., Hu, Z., Njobeh, P. B., & Mahdi, A. A. (2026). Machine Learning Prediction And Optimization Of Thermodynamic Analysis And Energy Enhancement Of A Hybrid Infrared Dryer For Onion Slices. Scientific Reports.
Fernandes, L., & Tavares, P. B. (2024). A Review On Solar Drying Devices: Heat Transfer, Air Movement And Type Of Chambers. Solar, 4(1), 15–42.
Getie, M. Z., Tadesse, M., & Alemu, M. A. (2025). Design, Manufacturing, And Performance Evaluation Of Box-Type Direct Solar Dryer For Onions (Allium Cepa L.). Cogent Engineering, 12(1), 2574531.
Gul, S., Khatri, S. A., Hussain Mirjat, N., Shaikh, P. H., Shaikh, F., Malik, F. H., Kumar, L., & Hossain, M. D. S. (2026). Performance Evaluation Of A Controlled Hybrid Solar Dryer Integrated With Pid-Regulated Furnace Heating System. Energy Exploration & Exploitation, 01445987251407795.
Jeevarathinam, G., Deepa, J., Nisha, R., Nickhil, C., Singh, R., Shahir, S., Aniesrani Delfiya, D. S., Preetha, P., Singh, P., & Oberoi, D. P. S. (2026). Drying Of Onion And Onion Slices: Comparative Methods And Their Impact On Kinetics, Quality, Nutritional Properties, Modelling, Drying Efficiency, And Energy Consumption: A Review. Heat Transfer.
John, M. K., Bandaru, R., & Muraleedharan, C. (2023). Experimental Analysis Of Wavy Mesh Assisted Solar Drying System With A Survey Of Common Drying Technologies Employed By Farmers. Sustainable Energy Technologies And Assessments, 56, 103049.
Khater, E.-S. G., Bahnasawy, A. H., Oraiath, A. A. T., Elwakeel, A. E., Elbeltagi, A., Salem, A., Dewidar, A. Z., Okasha, A. M., & Metwally, K. A. (2025). Comparative Analysis Of Drying Kinetics, Diffusivity, And Thermodynamic Properties Of Hybrid Solar And Oven Dryers For Egyptian Sweet Marjoram. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 30368.
Kokate, Y. D., Baviskar, P. R., & Nukulwar, M. R. (2022). Mathematical Modelling And Drying Kinetics Of Onion And Garlic In Indirect Solar Dryer. Applied Solar Energy, 58(5), 643–660.
Mehmood, A., Niazi, F., & Saleem, M. (2022). Comparative Study On Oven And Solar Drying Of Agricultural Residues And Food Crops. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Development, 11(4), 1165.
Moradas, S. F., & Sealongo, E. S. (2022). Onion Storage And Dryer. 2nd International Conference On Education And Technology (Icetech 2021), 185–190.
Planchard, C. (2024). Comparative Analysis Of Drying Methods For Moisture Reduction In Wood Chips. California State University, Sacramento.
Wang, D., Tan, L., Yuan, Y., & Lu, Y. (2023). Cfd Simulation And Optimization On Airflow Uniformity Of Material Drying Room Used In Steam Blanching And Hot-Air Vacuum Drying Equipment. Journal Of Mechanical Science And Technology, 37(10), 5463–5474.
Younis, O. S., Oraiath, A. A. T., Metwally, K. A., Dessoky, E. S., Mahmoud, S. F., Rashed, M. N., Tantawy, A. A., Abdallah, S. E., Eid, M. H., & Taha, M. F. (2025). Drying Characteristics, Environmental And Economic Analysis Of A Solar Dryer With Evacuated Tube Solar Collector For Drying Nile Tilapia Slices. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 9822.
Zewdie, T. A., Delele, M. A., Fanta, S. W., Vanierschot, M., Alemayehu, M., Alemayehu, G., Adgo, E., Assaye, H., Verboven, P., & Nicolai, B. M. (2022). Design And Evaluation Of A Prototype Solar Energy Driven Onion Curing System Using Cfd Modeling. Frontiers In Sustainable Food Systems, 6, 1030915.
Published
2026-07-02
How to Cite
Sidauruk, A. J., Naibaho, W. F., Sianturi, T. A., Purba, J. S., & Siahaan, S. H. (2026). Analysis Of Differences In Onion Drying Systems With Steam Fan Collectors And Ovens. International Journal of Technology and Education Research, 4(02), 1862-1879. https://doi.org/10.63922/ijeter.v4i02.4857
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